HISET Social Studies Practice

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Who was forced to sign the Magna Carta?

King John of England
Henry VIII
Queen Elizabeth I
King Louis XVI

The correct answer is: King John of England

The Magna Carta, also known as the Great Charter, was signed in 1215 by King John of England. This document was a crucial step in limiting the power of the monarchy and establishing certain legal rights. It emerged from the conflict between King John and a group of rebellious barons who were unhappy with his heavy taxation and arbitrary rule. The Magna Carta addressed their grievances, setting a precedent for the rule of law and the rights of subjects in England. King John’s forced consent to the Magna Carta marked a significant moment in history, as it laid the groundwork for the development of constitutional law and influenced future democratic systems. The other individuals mentioned, such as Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth I, were monarchs of England as well, but they ruled in different contexts and did not have any direct involvement with the signing of the Magna Carta. King Louis XVI, the king of France before the French Revolution, also played no role in this English historical event. Thus, King John is recognized as the monarch associated with the Magna Carta.