HISET Social Studies Practice

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Prepare for the HISET Social Studies Test with comprehensive quizzes including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Get ready to confidently tackle your exam!

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What characterized the New Kingdom in ancient Egypt?

A period of disunity and famine
Weak pharaohs and loss of territory
Strong pharaohs who built an empire
Dominance by foreign powers

The correct answer is: Strong pharaohs who built an empire

The New Kingdom in ancient Egypt, which lasted from approximately 1550 to 1070 BCE, is characterized by strong and powerful pharaohs who expanded Egypt's influence and territory, creating an empire that reached new heights. This period is marked by military conquests, vast building projects, and significant advancements in art and culture. Prominent pharaohs like Hatshepsut, Thutmose III, and Ramses II are notable for their accomplishments in expanding the empire and constructing monumental architecture, such as temples and tombs, including the famous Valley of the Kings. The New Kingdom represented a time of prosperity and strength for Egypt, contrasting sharply with earlier periods that were characterized by instability and foreign invasions. The focus on military strength and extensive trade during this time contributed to a flourishing economy and a rich cultural legacy.